The Scholar-Statesman
India’s first Education Minister and a staunch nationalist.
A Life of Letters and Leadership
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was a polymath who was a freedom fighter, Islamic scholar, journalist, and poet. He rose to prominence as a powerful voice against British rule and became a key figure in the Indian National Congress. His legacy is not only in politics but also in education, where he laid the foundation for modern India’s educational system.
1947
First Education Minister
of Independent India
1940
Congress President
during Quit India Movement
A Journey of a Nation-Builder: A Timeline
1912: Al-Hilal Newspaper
He launched the Urdu weekly newspaper `Al-Hilal`, which quickly became a powerful platform for advocating for Indian nationalism and challenging the British government.
1923: Youngest Congress President
At the age of 35, he became the youngest person to serve as the President of the Indian National Congress, a testament to his influence and leadership.
1940-45: Longest Serving President
He served as the Congress President during a critical period, including the Quit India Movement, and was the primary negotiator with the British Cabinet Mission.
1947-1958: Education Minister
As the first Education Minister of independent India, he oversaw the establishment of major national institutions like the IITs, the University Grants Commission (UGC), and the Sangeet Natak Akademi.
Did you know: Aamir Khan is related to Maulana Abul Kalam Azad. Aamir Khan’s paternal grandmother was a niece of Maulana Azad. This makes Maulana Azad Aamir Khan’s great-granduncle.